The film introduces the major dental surgery in a clinic: anesthesia, removal of teeth, its roots with abnormal foci.
Old drawings about the work of a medieval dentist.
Modern training of dentists.
Anesthetic agents.
A cartoon showing the structure of the trigeminal nerve, outside the oral method of switching off the inferior lunular nerve.
Shutdown of the trunk of the third branch of the trigeminal nerve.
Shutdown of the chin nerve.
Switching off the lingual nerve.
Mandibular anesthesia.
This type of anesthesia leads to simultaneous shutdown of the lingual and inferior lunular nerve.
A cartoon explaining the structure of the subglacial nerve.
With tuberal anesthesia, the posterior upper lunular branches of the second branch of the trigeminal nerve are turned off.
A cartoon showing the location of the incisor and large palatine nerves.
With infiltration anesthesia, the nerve endings of the mucous membrane where the anesthetic injection is made, as well as the dental plexus, are turned off.
General anesthesia.
There are many indications for the use of general anesthesia, among them the insufficiency of local anesthesia.
Inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region usually have an odontogenic nature.
Cartoon explaining odontogenic infection.
Tools for tooth extraction.
The doctor lays out medical instruments for tooth extraction.
In case of a tooth fracture, it is necessary to separate the circular ligament of the tooth so that forceps can be inserted.
Forceps are applied to the root and upper part of the tooth.
With rotational movements, the doctor dislocates the tooth before removing it.
Then, using a curettage spoon, the granulation tissue that has grown at the top of the root should be removed.
The doctor examines the X-ray of the jaw.
The picture shows a granuloma at the root of the upper canine.
The operation is shown - resection of the root tip.
Operation.
A cartoon showing the filling of the tip of the root, with insufficient closure of the canal of the diseased tooth with a filling.
Key words
Anesthesia.
Surgical operations on teeth.
The end of the operation.
X-ray of the jaw.
Incorrect location of the wisdom tooth, removal is shown.
Surgery to remove a wisdom tooth.
Acute or aggravated chronic periodontitis can lead to various complications in the form of acute purulent diseases.
A cartoon explaining this process.
A patient with acute purulent periostitis.
A cartoon explaining the aggravation of the process.
A patient with phlegmon of the subglacial region.
A patient with phlegmon of the hypotension fossa.
A patient with osteomyelitis.
At the same time, the bone marrow undergoes melting and necrosis.
A cartoon explaining the process of bone inflammation.
Surgery for the treatment of osteomyelitis.
A patient with chronic osteomyelitis with the formation of fistulas.
On an outpatient basis, small operations are performed to remove benign neoplasms in the maxillofacial region.
Fibroma of the mucous membrane of the tongue.
Fibroma of the mucous membrane of the right cheek.
Removal of atheroma on the face.
Surgery for explantation of a metal structure into the jaw.
Part of the metal structure protrudes above the jaw, it will become a support for prosthetics of teeth.
X-ray of the jaw with a prosthesis.
The patient is recovering after the operation.
Panorama of the hall where surgical operations take place.
Key words
Inflammatory processes.
Complications.
Operations.